IBTDIBTD

THE BIG PICTURE FIRST — What is this subject actually about? All 8 papers are asking versions of the same question: How do people work effectively with each other in organizations? The answers cover: how leaders learn (P01) → how teams overcome dysfunction (P02) → how trust is built virtually (P03) → how to handle political environments (P04) → how conflict should be managed (P05) → how individuals gain power (P06) → how AI changes work behavior (P07) → how identity shapes behavior

...

See on Student Notes »

tosss

Merits (advantages) steel str

  • High strength-to-weight ratio allows long spans and tall structures

  • Light weight reduces dead load and foundation cost

  • Uniform quality due to factory production

  • Faster construction because of prefabrication

  • Ductile material gives warning before failure

  • Performs well under earthquake and dynamic loads

  • Easy to repair, modify and extend

  • Reusable and recyclable material

  • Smaller sections provide more usable space

  • Durable if properly protected

  • Easy fabrication

...

See on Student Notes »

huhjkk

  1. C — the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie
  2. D — all of the above/b to protect
  3. D — militarism
  4. B — the Balkan Peninsula
  5. C — attack France first, then Russia
  6. D — because of their location in the heart of Europe
  7. A — Germany
  8. B — an armistice was signed
  9. A — a plan for the postwar world
  10. B — Germany
  11. B — Germany drove the Russians into full retreat
  12. B — to establish a supply line to Russia
  13. C — Germany’s policy to sink any ship in British waters without
...

See on Student Notes »

ASD_mid

12 Agile Principle:

1. Planning Game

Customer + team decide scope → ensures relevant features

2. Small Releases

Frequent delivery → early feedback → fewer defects

3. System Metaphor

Simple shared vision → better understanding

4. Simple Design

Avoid overengineering → fewer bugs

5. Testing (TDD)

Write tests first → high reliability

6. Refactoring

Improve code continuously → maintainability

7. Pair Programming

Two developers → fewer errors, better quality

...

See on Student Notes »

bjdff

When curls become complicated

Apparently, official photographs do not simply identify you; they also quietly negotiate how respectable you appear to strangers. A driver’s license, for example, is apparently not just proof that you may legally drive, but also proof that your hair understands authority. When mine arrived, my mother looked at the picture with the kind of disappointment usually reserved for expensive mistakes. My curls were loose, natural, and entirely visible. According to her,

...

See on Student Notes »

hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

1. What is Faith?

✅ Definition (IMPORTANT – short answer)

Faith = belief and trust in God, even without physical proof.

👉 Better (Level 4 answer):

Faith is a gift from God that allows us to believe in Him, trust in His promises, and build a relationship with Him.


✨ Characteristics of Faith (Catechism – don’t memorize, understand)

  • Faith is a gift from God
  • Faith is free (you choose it)
  • Faith grows through prayer and experience
  • Faith involves both belief AND action

📜 2. Revelation

...

See on Student Notes »

Macro

PART 1: FISCAL POLICY

What & Why: Govt earns (receipts) and spends (expenditure) — fiscal policy is how it uses that gap to steer the economy. Spend more → boost growth. Spend less → cool inflation. Revenue receipts are regular income — taxes (income tax, GST) and non-tax (fees, PSU dividends). Capital receipts are one-time or debt-based — borrowings, asset sales, disinvestment. Key rule: revenue is recurring, capital is not. GST replaced VAT + excise in July 2017 but still excludes

...

See on Student Notes »

HRMHR

GEN Z @ WORK Gen Z grew up online, so their "social muscle" is weak — nearly 50% saw mental health decline during pandemic. They crave real human connection at work, not just a paycheck. Employers need to actively build that environment. 4 things that work: Make mental health benefits real (therapy, flex time, 4-day weeks) → Don't just dump info during onboarding, build friendships (speed-friending, improv, shadowing) → Give them mentors/coaches because they need career guidance more

...

See on Student Notes »

ssssss

 Philosophies of Kenneth Frampton

  • Proposed Critical Regionalism

  • Combines modern architecture + local context

  • Focus on climate, materials, topography

  • Opposes global uniform architecture

  • Emphasizes human scale & sensory experience

🔹 Art Nouveau

  • Period: 1890–1910

  • Inspired by nature (flowers, vines)

  • Features curved, flowing lines

  • Use of iron, glass, decorative elements

  • Reaction against industrial mass production

🔹 Art Deco

  • Period: 1920s–30s

  • Features geometric

...

See on Student Notes »