A1. Explain the agency relationship in the context of a publicly listed company 6 marks
An agency relationship exists when one party, the principal, hires another party, the agent, to take decisions on their behalf. In a publicly listed company the shareholders are the principals because they own the firm, and the managers and directors are the agents because they run it day to day.
Why it arises. It comes from the separation of ownership and control. A listed company has thousands of small, scattered
Here are short, exam-oriented answers in English for all the questions shown in your notebook.
A PIN diode is a semiconductor diode with three layers: P-type, Intrinsic (I), and N-type.
Features:
Applications:
The Hall Effect is used to:
1. Q3(a): What is dielectric polarization? Explain electronic polarization and orientation polarization in dielectrics.
Dielectric Polarization: When a dielectric (insulating) material is placed in an external electric field, its positive and negative charges shift slightly from their equilibrium positions. This induces temporary dipole moments within the material, a process known as dielectric polarization.
Electronic Polarization: This occurs when the applied electric field displaces the negatively
Upaklpana (Secondary dosage forms): Kalka: Churna Kalpana b Pramathya Kalpana, Paniya Kalpana, Ushnodaka, Ksheera Paka Kalpana, Laksha Rasa, Mamsa Rasa Hima Kalpana : Mantha Kalpana, Udaka Kalpana, Panaka Kalpana Phanta Kalpana: Arka
पचिविध कषाय कल्पनमिति । तद्यथा-स्वरस, कल्कः, श्रृतः फाण्टश्चेति । तेषां यथा पूर्वं बलाधिक्यं (च.सू. 4/4)
यन्त्र
Binary Search
arr = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70]
key = int(input("Enter number to search: "))
low = 0
high = len(arr) - 1
while low <= high:
mid = (low + high) // 2
if arr[mid] == key:
print("Element found at index", mid)
break
elif arr[mid] < key:
low = mid + 1
else:
high = mid - 1
else:
print("Element not found")
Largest Element
numbers = [10, 25, 8, 45, 30]
largest = numbers[0]
for i in numbers:
if i > largest:
...
मराठी कवितेच्या समृद्ध परंपरेचा सोदाहरण आढावा घ्या.?
मराठी कवितेला सुमारे आठ ते नऊ शतकांचा अत्यंत समृद्ध आणि प्रदीर्घ इतिहास आहे. संतांच्या आध्यात्मिक रचनेपासून ते आधुनिक काळातील प्रयोगशील
Here is the extracted text from the study sheet, organized line-by-line and section-by-section to match the original document's structure:
Pure Black & White Printing Edition | 100% Unabridged Text | Cut along Dashed Square Borders
Environmental Studies is inherently multidisciplinary because understanding environmental issues
A company is an artificial legal person created under the Companies Act, 2017. Like a natural person, a company may also come to an end. The legal process through which a company ends its existence is called winding up. During this process, the company's business is stopped, its assets are collected and sold, its debts and liabilities are paid, and any remaining property is distributed among
Divisibility Test
1: All numbers are divisible by 1
2: All even numbers are divisible by 2 . Last digit must be a 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8
3: The sum of the digits must be divisible by 3
4: The number formed from the last two digits must be divisible by 4
5: The last digit must be a 0 or 5
6: Must pass the divisibility tests for 2 and 3
7: (There is no easy test for divisibility by 7)
8: The number formed from the last three digits must be divisible by