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There are three primary sources of Islamic law. Out of these primary sources, Quran is considered as the first primary or fundamental source of Islamic Law. The Quran is the revealed Book of God. The basic source of Islamic Law is divine revelation. This has been given to us by the Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him) in two forms. One is the direct words of God (The Quran), other is indirect words of God ( The Sunnah). These two forms of revealtion are called roots of Islamic Law. It is the only Book of
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1. Introduction
Ownership or milk is regarded very important in Islamic law as it relates to man’s worldly desires and the relation of one man with another. Islamic law provided different modes of acquiring and losing ownership, as it avoids doubt and secure the sanctity of society.
2. Meaning and definition of ownership
(I) General definition
“The relationship that exists between a person and a thing that gives absolute control and right of disposal over it to the exclusion of others.”
(II) As...

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1. Introduction:
Fundamental rights are the basic rights of the citizens. in the constitution of 1973 the list of fundamental right has been given and it has also been clarified that any law repugnant to these fundamental rights will be considered null and void. every democratic state recognizes the fundamental rights of its citizens.
2. Relevant provisions
Articles 8-28
3. Objective resolution as part of the constitution:

The principles and provisions set out in the objectives resolution , objectives...

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1. Introduction:
constitution of Pakistan rigid one because it can not be easily amended. there is is rigid and difficult procedure to amend the constitution and constitution has been made inflexible. Article 238 empowers the parliament to make amendment and 239 provides the procedure for the amendment. Parliament has not unlimited powers to make amendments in the constitution only constitution provides this right to parliament.
2. Relevant Provisions:
Art 238 and 239.
3. Institution which can make...

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Introducton:The most essential function of a state are primarily two wars and administration of justice administration and administration of justice is classified in two part,Civil justice and criminal justice.The purpose of crimninal justice is to punish  the wrong-doer, who is punished by the state. On the question wether the purpose of punishment is the desire to make men better or to protect society. Certain theories have been give blow.

  1. Deterrent Theory
  2. Retributive Theory
  3. Preventive Theory
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Jurists have defined ownership in different ways. All of them accept the right of ownership as the complete or supreme right that can be exercised over anything. Thus, according to Hibbert ownership includes four kinds of rights within itself.
  • Right to use a thing
  • Right to exclude others from using the thing
  • Disposing of the thing
  • Right to destroy it.
Austin’s definition
Austin while defining ownership has focused on the three main attributes of ownership, namely, indefinite user, unrestricted
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customs

Custom can simply be explained as those long established practices or unwritten rules which have acquired binding or obligatory character. In ancient societies, custom was considered as one of the most important sources of law; In fact it was considered as the real source of law. With the passage of time and the advent of modern civilization, the importance of custom as a source of law diminished and other sources such as judicial precedents and legislation gained importance.

There is no doubt

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Jurs

Q2. Define Jurisprudence and explain the various kinds of jurisprudence. (2003),(2002),
Introduction:

The word jurisprudence is derived form the latin word " jurisprudential" which means knowledge of law or skill in the law. Jurisprudence is a study of the fundamental legal principles. It may described as any thought or writing about law. Jurisprudence is been classified into different branches according to their approaches.
Definition Of Jurisprudence:
According To Austin
" Jurisprudence is a philosophy...

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