Introducton:The most essential function of a state are primarily two wars and administration of justice administration and administration of justice is classified in two part,Civil justice and criminal justice.The purpose of crimninal justice is to punish the wrong-doer, who is punished by the state. On the question wether the purpose of punishment is the desire to make men better or to protect society. Certain theories have been give blow.
Custom can simply be explained as those long established practices or unwritten rules which have acquired binding or obligatory character. In ancient societies, custom was considered as one of the most important sources of law; In fact it was considered as the real source of law. With the passage of time and the advent of modern civilization, the importance of custom as a source of law diminished and other sources such as judicial precedents and legislation gained importance.
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...Q2. Define Jurisprudence and explain the various kinds of jurisprudence. (2003),(2002),
Introduction:
The word jurisprudence is derived form the latin word " jurisprudential" which means knowledge of law or skill in the law. Jurisprudence is a study of the fundamental legal principles. It may described as any thought or writing about law. Jurisprudence is been classified into different branches according to their approaches.
Definition Of Jurisprudence:
According To Austin
" Jurisprudence is a philosophy...