1.SAU je dinamički sistem koji se vremenom ponaša na određen,propisan način, generalno bez čovekovog uticaja. Osnovne komponente SAU: 1.proces, odnosno objekat upravljanja 2.jedan ili više senzora, koji pružaju informaciju o procesu 3.regulator, koji upoređuje izmerene vrednosti sa željenim vrednostima i na osnovu toga generiše ulazne promenljive u proces.

2. VREMENSKI KONTINUALNI SIGNAL je signal koji je definisan u kontinualnom opsegu vremena. VREMENSKI KONTINUALNI ANALOGNI SIGNAL je

Q1. What does PRINCE2 stand for? 

Answer.  projects in controlled environments

Q2. What is the assignment weighting ratio?

Answer.  Assignment 1 = 70%; Assignment 2 = 30%

Q3. PRINCE2 is made up of principles, themes and processes

Answer. For 0Principles, themes and processes - 7  

Q4. The Agile Manifesto sets out better ways of developing software and values the following:

• Prompt 1 - Individuals and interactions over - Answer. Processes and tools
• Prompt 2 - Working software over - Answer. Comprehensive

RINITIS PORCINA POR CUERPOS DE INCLUSIÓN

Agente causal: Herpesvirus (citomegalovirus).
Afecta: lechones 2–3 semanas.
Incubación: 5–10 días.

Signos clínicos:

Rinitis serosa → purulenta si hay infección secundaria.

Anemia, fiebre, alta morbilidad, baja mortalidad.

Lesión característica: inclusiones basofílicas intranucleares en células epiteliales de glándulas (persisten hasta 1 mes). Casos graves → también en cerebro.

Diagnóstico: historia + signos + inclusiones + aislamiento viral

C program — print all locations where data = 9 and count occurrences

Given sample list (entered at runtime): 3,2,10,9,7,1,5,21,8,5 → should print 9 is present at 4th position.

Program (0-based indices converted to human-friendly 1-based positions):

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    int n, i, count = 0, x = 9;
    printf("Enter number of elements: ");
    scanf("%d", &n);
    int a[n];
    printf("Enter %d elements:\n", n);
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%d", &a[i]

(a) List the various operations performed on Data Structures Operations:

Traversal → Accessing each data element once.Insertion→Adding an element at a specific position.Deletion→Removing an element from a structure.Searching→Finding the location of an element.Sorting → Arranging elements in ascending or descending order.Merging Combining two structures into oneUpdating → Modifying existing data.

(f) Sort using Insertion Sort

Given: 22, 36, 6, 79, 26, 45, 75

Stepwise Sorting:

[22] 36

Formation of League of Nations (स्थापना)

प्रथम विश्व युद्ध (1914–1918) के बाद दुनिया में शांति बनाए रखने की ज़रूरत महसूस हुई।

अमेरिका के राष्ट्रपति Woodrow Wilson ने अपने Fourteen Points (1918) में एक अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संगठन का प्रस्ताव रखा।

1919

Perception and Translation of Phytohormones into Physiological Responses

Higher plants perceive phytohormones through specific receptor proteins that are strategically located in the plasma membrane, cytoplasm or nucleus. Once a hormone is recognised by its receptor, a signalling cascade is initiated that ultimately translates the chemical message into a physiological response. For instance, auxin is perceived by the TIR1/AFB family of F-box proteins within the nucleus, abscisic acid (ABA) is detected

Cell signalling in plants is a process that allows cells to perceive environmental and endogenous cues, transmit this information, and trigger appropriate responses. The main stages of cell signalling are signal perception, signal transduction (including amplification and second messengers), and cellular response. Additionally, feedback regulation ensures fine control of signalling pathways.

1. Signal Perception (Reception) 

Stimuli are detected by receptors, located in the plasma membrane, the