Structures programming

Programming Languages: Chapter 1 Cheat Sheet


1. Why Study PL Concepts?

  • Expressiveness: Leverage diverse language features

  • Selection: Match language to task (e.g., LISP for AI, PHP for web)

  • Learning: Foundations ease uptake of new languages

  • Efficiency: Choose constructs (recursion vs. iteration) for performance

  • Maintenance: Better code reuse and understanding


2. Programming Domains & Typical Languages

Domain Focus Language Example
Scientific Floating‑point computations
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Agriculture and Industry of Slovakia

Agriculture :

  • Primary sector of economy (agriculture, forestry, mining, fishing)

Produces:

  • Food for the population
  • Raw materials for industry

History:

  • Beginningof 20. century: 60% of population made a living by agricultural production 
  • 1949 – collectivization of agricultural production (state property)
  • 1970s – agricultural cooperatives (poľnohosp. družstvá)
  • 1989 – dissolution of agricultural cooperatives– land and property began to be returned to original owners (or descendants)
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dhruv

🧭 Top 1% Tech Roadmap (2024–2026)

✅ Phase 1: Core Power Stack (Now–3 Months)

Goal: Build a full-stack foundation and sharpen Python with real-world use.

🔹 Learn These:

  • Advanced Python (OOP, decorators, generators, async)

  • Flask / FastAPI – Build APIs

  • PostgreSQL or MongoDB – Databases

  • Git + GitHub – Real version control workflows

  • HTML/CSS + JavaScript Basics – Enough to survive in the frontend

🔨 Projects to Build:

  • AI-powered To-do app with FastAPI + ChatGPT

  • Blog

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Enfermedades

Estomatitis vesicular.  ( Mal de tierra , Mazamorra)

Etiología

Virus: Rhabdoviridae , género Vesiculovirus

Serotipos: Nueva Jersey e Indiana

Formato: bala , 180 x 75 nm

Zoonótica → en humanos da síntomas gripales

Afecta: bovinos, equinos, porcinos (raras veces: ovejas, cabras, llamas)

Endémica: América Central, del Sur y México

No existe fuera del hemisferio occidental

Transmisión

Contacto directo con animales lesionados

Insectos hematófagos Mosca negra - Mosca de arena 

Prevalencia

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AI&ML

Introduction to Pandas

Pandas is a powerful and flexible Python library used for data manipulation, analysis, and cleaning. It is suitable for handling different kinds of data, such as:

  • Tabular data with heterogeneous columns (different types of data in a single dataset).
  • Ordered & unordered time-series data (data arranged based on time or random order).
  • Arbitrary matrix data with row & column labels.
  • Unlabeled data, making it useful for raw statistical data processing.


Essential Pandas

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Final

CATEGORY A: FOUNDATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
A1. Public International Law (Concise Definition)
•Definition: Law governing relations between states, and between states and international organizations.
•Sources: International treaties (CISG, WTO Agreements), international conventions, customary international law.
•Scope & Enforcement: Primarily relies on voluntary compliance; enforced through international tribunals and arbitration panels (e.g., ICJ, WTO dispute settlement mechanisms).
A2.
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micro

CHAPTER 13: STERILIZATION, DISINFECTION & ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY

Sterilization: Destroys all microbial life including spores and viruses. Disinfection: Removes pathogens from inanimate surfaces (not sterilizing). Antisepsis: Removes pathogens from living tissues (e.g., skin, mucosa). Sanitation: Reduces microbe numbers to “safe” levels; not sterilizing. Cidal agents: Kill microbes (e.g., bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal). Static agents: Inhibit microbial growth (e.g., bacteriostatic). D-value:

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emerging technology

1. Three Measurable Challenges Technology Poses to Traditional Banking Systems (with focus on Blockchain & Security):

  • Decentralization vs Centralization: Blockchain allows peer-to-peer transactions without a central authority, challenging traditional banks’ role as intermediaries.

  • Security & Privacy: Technologies like blockchain use cryptography and distributed ledgers, reducing fraud and enhancing data protection, posing a challenge to banks relying on legacy systems.

  • Speed

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calculus

Slope‑intercept form of a line: y = m x + b Point‑slope form of a line: y – y₁ = m (x – x₁) Standard form of a line: A x + B y = C Rate of change (slope): Δy/Δx = (y₁ – y₂)/(x₁ – x₂) Quadratic equation: a x² + b x + c = 0 Quadratic formula: x = [–b ± √(b² – 4 a c)]/(2 a) Sphere surface area: SA = 4 π r² Sphere volume: V = (4/3) π r³ Cone surface area: SA = π r (r + h) Cone volume: V = (1/3) π r² h Trapezoid area: A = ½ (b₁ + b₂)

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