METHODS OF UNDERPINNING
1 Pit method 2. Pile method 3. Miscellaneous methods
1. PIT METHOD
In this method, the existing wall is divided into suitable sections of with about 1.20 m to 1.50 m.
The holes are then made in the existing wall. The needles with bearing-plates are then inserted through these holes and supported on jacks as shown. The pit is excavated and the existing foundation is taken upto the required level. Following precautions are necessary:
Following precautions
One section should be...
Policy cycle: used to understand and analyze policy making with its stages. Policy issues flow from inputs-problem recognition to outputs-policies
Agenda setting: prob recognition
Policy formulation: Proposal of solution
Decision making: choice of solution
Policy implementation: Putting solution to effect
Policy evaluation: monitoring results
Advantages: simplifying a complex process applied to multiple contexts, includes other actors
Disadvantages: think policy is linear
Policy actos:...
1. REGRESSION (Simple Linear Regression)
Purpose: Predict a numerical outcome (dependent variable Y) from a numerical predictor (independent variable X).
Equation: Y = a + bX
a (intercept): Predicted Y when X = 0
b (slope): For each 1-unit increase in X, Y increases/decreases by b units
Example: Income = 20000 + 3000 × YearsOfEducation → Each extra year of education predicts $3,000 more income.
R² (coefficient of determination): Tells us how much of the variation in Y is explained
(Prova) 1ª Questão Lipossolubilidade e absorção... RESP: As duas exceções estão corretas, pois foi adicionado um metil na estrutura B1a como dizia a exceção II e esse me tende a tornar a molécula mais Liposolúvel por ser de um grupo apolar e hidrofóbico , logo a exceção I está correta onde se compara a B1a com a B1b , e essa de um a será assim a melhor absorvida pelas membranas biológicas como lá diz. \\ Substâncias mais lipossolúveis atravessam melhor membranas biológicas.\
Q3 B)
• Les sons médiums sont situés entre 201 Hz et 2000 Hz.
• Les sons aigus sont situés au-delà de 2000 Hz.
Selon le graphique du document 4 :
• Pour les bouchons en mousse, l’atténuation est plus importante dans la zone des sons aigus, où elle dépasse 35 dB.
• Dans la zone des sons médiums, elle reste autour de 25 à 30 dB.
Conclusion :
Les bouchons en mousse atténuent davantage les sons aigus que les sons médiums.
Q1 ) Le document 1 montre les
Here are the answers for the QUESTION BANK FOR WPD PRACTICAL EXAMINATION:
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<title>WPD Sample</title>
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Web Page Designing using HTML
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<title>Color Demo</title>
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Operating system
1. Differentiate internal and external commands
Internal External
Definition: Internal commands are built into the command interpreter (like Command Prompt in Windows or Shell in UNIX). They are always loaded into memory when the operating system starts. [Built into the command interpreter]
Definition: External commands are separate executable files stored in the operating system. They are not built into the command interpreter. [Separate executable files]
Execution: These
Q2. What are the Pillars on which BRICS is Formed?Introduction BRICS is a group of five major emerging economies—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Established in 2009 (South Africa joined in 2010), BRICS aims to foster cooperation in economic, political, and cultural fields among developing nations and to create a multipolar world order.Main Pillars of BRICS.1.Political and Security Cooperation:Promotes peace, security, and development.a)Supports a multipolar world and democratic