ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿਆਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੰਗਿਆਤੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਅਤੇ ਤਤਸਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੋ ਵੱਖੋ-ਵੱਖਰੇ ਪਰ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਸੰਕਲਪ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੂਲ ਅਤੇ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਬਾਰੇ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਆਓ, ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਮਝੀਏ:
ਸੰਗਿਆਤੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ (Cognates)ਸੰਗਿਆਤੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ
The advanced capitalist state is a product of industrial capitalism and plays a central role in maintaining and promoting capitalist relations of production. This type of state is highly developed, deeply integrated with global capital, and performs a wide range of political, economic, and social functions.
1. Central Role in Capital Accumulation One of the main features of the advanced capitalist state is its active involvement in facilitating the accumulation of capital. It does so by regulating
A social movement is a collective, organized effort to promote or resist change in society. Herbert Blumer defines it as “a collective enterprise seeking to establish a new order of life,” arising from unrest and driven by hopes for a better system.
Understanding why and how these movements emerge and function is explained through various theories: 1. Deprivation Theory This theory suggests that social movements arise when people feel deprived of something they believe they deserve. Deprivation
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ "ਨਾਂਵ" (Noun) ਉਹ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਕਿਸੇ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ, ਸਥਾਨ, ਚੀਜ਼, ਵਿਚਾਰ, ਗੁਣ ਜਾਂ ਅਵਸਥਾ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਦੱਸਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਵਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਰਤਾ ਜਾਂ ਕਰਮ ਵਜੋਂ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।
ਨਾਂਵ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਿਸਮਾਂ (Types of Noun):
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿਆਕਰਨ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਨਾਂਵ
The Political Culture Approach is one of the significant methods in comparative politics that helps us understand how political systems function, not just through their structures and institutions, but through the attitudes, beliefs, and values of the people who live under them. It was first introduced by Gabriel Almond in 1956 and gained popularity during the behavioural revolution of the 1950s and 60s.-- Political culture refers to the psychological orientation of individuals towards politics.
Development is a complex and contested concept that carries different meanings in different contexts. Broadly, it refers to the process through which societies improve their economic, political, and social conditions. It is often linked to economic growth, political democracy, modernisation, and improvement in human well-being. However, over time, several scholars have given different approaches to understand development, depending on how they view progress and change in societies.
Meaning of Development
| Pattern | When to Use | Key Implementation |
|---|---|---|
| Singleton | Need exactly one instance globally accessible | private static Singleton _instance;public static Singleton Instance => _instance ??= new Singleton(); |
| Factory | Create objects without specifying concrete classes | public static IProduct Create(string type) => type switch { "A" => new ProductA(), ... } |
| Builder | Construct complex objects step-by-step | public class CarBuilder { ... public |
6786*Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in C++:*
C++ is a powerful programming language that supports object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts. OOP in C++ enables developers to create reusable, modular, and maintainable code.
*Key OOP Concepts in C++:*
1.Classes*: A blueprint for creating objects, defining properties and behaviors.
2.Objects*: Instances of classes, with their own set of attributes (data) and methods (functions).
3.Inheritance*: Creating a new class based on an existing class, inheriting
*Data Structure:*
A data structure is a way to organize and store data in a computer so that it can be efficiently accessed, modified, and manipulated. It provides a way to manage large amounts of data, enabling efficient data retrieval, insertion, deletion, and manipulation.
*Types of Data Structures:*
1. *Arrays*: A collection of elements of the same data type stored in contiguous memory locations.
2. *Linked Lists*: A dynamic collection of elements, where each element points to the next element....