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Poverty

Poverty is a complex and multifaceted issue that affects individuals, communities, and societies worldwide. Here are some key aspects:

*Definitions*

1. *Absolute Poverty*: Living without basic necessities like food, water, shelter, and clothing.

2. *Relative Poverty*: Living below a certain standard of living, often defined as a percentage of the median income.

*Causes*

1. *Economic Factors*: Unemployment, low wages, and lack of access to education and job opportunities.

2. *Social Factors*

STRUCTURE OF THE ECOSYSTEM

The structure of an ecosystem is characterised by the organisation of both biotic and abiotic components. This includes the distribution of energy in our environment. It also includes the climatic conditions prevailing in that particular environment. 

The structure of an ecosystem can be split into two main components, namely: 

Biotic Components

Abiotic Components

The biotic and abiotic components are interrelated in an ecosystem. It is an open system where the energy

Here's a detailed answer to each of your questions:

1. What do you understand by Measure of Central Tendency? What are the properties an ideal measure should hold?

Measure of Central Tendency refers to a single value that attempts to describe a set of data by identifying the central position within that set. The most common measures are Mean, Median, and Mode.

Ideal Properties of a Good Measure of Central Tendency:

• Rigidly defined: Should be clearly and unambiguously defined.
• Easy to understand

Java Beans:-Java Beans are reusable software components that adhere to a specific set of conventions and guidelines defined by Sun Microsystems (now Oracle). They are essentially Java classes that encapsulate data and functionality, making them easily accessible and manageable. Java Beans follow the principle of “Write Once, Run Anywhere” and can be integrated seamlessly into various Java development frameworks. 1.Reusability:-Java Beans are designed to be reusable, enabling developers to create

Hypothesis - Countries that use proportional representation are more likely to have multi-party legislatures than countries that use first-past-the-post voting systems. In comparative politics, the method of agreement and the method of difference are tools we use to figure out what might be causing certain political outcomes by comparing different countries. They help us look beyond surface differences and get to the root of what really matters. The method of agreement looks at countries that all

*Characteristics of International Relations*

Introduction               International relations refer to the interactions and relationships between nations, international organizations, and non-state actors in the global arena. Understanding the characteristics of international relations is essential for analyzing global politics, economics, and culture.

Key Characteristics1     -. *Anarchy*: International relations are characterized by the absence of a central authority, with no single