Cross-Resistance Occurs between antibacterial drugs with similar actions Ex: clindamycin and lincomycin Allergic Reactions Hypersensitivity, Rash, Pruritus, Hives, Anaphylaxis Narrow Spectrum: penicillin, erythromycin Broad Spectrum: tetracycline, cephalosporins
Penicillin’s Drug: (-icillin) Amoxicillin Action: inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis Bacteriostatic AND bactericidal (depends on drug and dose) Side effects/Adverse reactions Hypersensitivity, Anaphylaxis, Superinfection, Tongue discoloration,
LANGUAGE REVIVALÀThe process of bringing a dead or endangered language back into common use (e.g., Hebrew in Israel)
LANGUAGE LOSSà When speakers gradually stop using a language, leading to its decline or disappearance. SOCIAL NETWORKà The web of relationships among individuals that influences how they use language (e.g., family, friends, coworkers) CODE-SWITCHINGàAlternating between two or more languages or dialects in a single conversation (e.g., Spanish-English speakers mixing both languages)
a. anti-motility drug (P*): Loperamide+Co-phenotrope (dhamotil) > relax smooth muscles in the intestinal wall. Loperamide: symptomatic relief of acute or chronic diarrhoea. Dose: Max 16mg daily, limit use to < 48hrs. Side: constipation, nausea, vomiting, bloating. SPC: stop taking once no more diarrhoea (constipation may happen) + take with food. Co-phneotrope: (ADULTS) acute diarrhoea. Dose: max 8 tabs daily. Side:^^ Contradictions (C):X children <12yo. SPC: may cause dizziness, drowsiness
...Product, Services, Brands (Chapter 8) – 12 & 14
Titration: A technique to determine the concentration of a solution by reacting it with a solution of known concentration.
End Point: The point in a titration at which the indicator changes color, signaling that the reaction is complete.
Equivalent Point: The exact point at which the amount of titrant is chemically equivalent to the substance being titrated.
Titration Error: The difference between the end point and the equivalence point.
Normality (N): The number of gram equivalents of solute per
Process of creating abstract graphical models of a system.
Goal: Understand and communicate different views (perspectives).
Common Language: UML (Unified Modeling Language)
| Perspective | Description |
|---|---|
| External | Models system environment/context |
| Interaction | Shows how system components/users interact |
| Structural | Shows how the system or data is organized |
| Behavioral | Shows how the system behaves/reacts to events |
Definition (IEEE): The fundamental organization of a software system, including components, relationships, and design principles.
Purpose: To ensure reliability, efficiency, security, and maintainability.
Goal: Design the system’s overall structure and its communication.
Outputs: Architectural model showing component interaction.
Key Link: Connects requirements to design.
Uno de los temas centrales de la película es el enfrentamiento entre el mundo indígena y el occidental. Este choque no se presenta solo como un conflicto violento, sino como un malentendido profundo entre dos formas de ver el mundo. Por ejemplo, cuando Theo intenta ofrecerle una brújula a Karamakate como pago por su ayuda, el chamán se niega rotundamente, argumentando que introducir objetos así entre su gente destruiría sus conocimientos tradicionales de navegación por
1. Recurrent Expenditure Recurrent expenditure is related to the expenditure of the government on regular expenditure activities of the country like the payment of salaries, pensions, interest on internal and external loans, etc. It is also known as the regular or administrative expenditure. a.Constitutional organs: It covers the expenditure on State Council, Parliament Secretariat, Supreme Court, Election Commission, Auditor General Office, Law Council, Office of Attorney General, etc. b.General