functionsofmanagment:(1. leading)-planning=setting performance objectives & deciding how to achieve them. adv:clarifies obj+res needs,1st step in goals. impl:short/long/oper plans.controlling=measuring performance and taking action to ensure desired results. adv:perf eval+cont improv,keeps goals aligned,motivates via clear feba.impl:monitor+eval+reg processes.organizing: arranging tasks people and other resources to accomplish the work. managerialcompetences communication=ability to share ideas
...Marketing = Process of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value.
Needs vs Wants = Needs = basic requirements; Wants = specific desires shaped by culture/marketing.
Exchange = Buyer/seller trade that satisfies both parties.
Marketing Plan = Document: situational analysis, mission/objectives, strategy, tactics, evaluation.
CRM (Customer Relationship Mgmt) = Building/maintaining profitable customer relationships through
Chromatin: DNA-protein complex form chromos Centromere: Constriction point on a chromo where spindle fibers attach Telomere: repeat DNA @ chromo ends prevent degrad. chroma: 1 of 2 copies of a replica chromo Homo chromos: chromo pairs (1 each parent) with same genes but diff allele Hist1s: Proteins DNA wraps around/form nucleosomes in euk. Cell Cycle & Division: Inter: Period between cell divisions G₁ Phase: Cell growth/prep 4 replic. S Phase: DNA synthesis; chromo replic G₂ Phase: Prep
...¿Por qué Weber es subjetivista? Porque entiende lo social como el resultado de la interacción entre individuos, y lo central es el sentido subjetivo que las personas dan a sus acciones. Usa métodos cualitativos (entrevistas, historias de vida, análisis de significados).
¿Por qué Durkheim es objetivista?: Porque concibe lo social como algo externo y coercitivo, que existe antes del individuo y lo condiciona. Por eso los hechos sociales deben estudiarse “como cosas”. Usa métodos cuantitativos
ြေပဝရံ ဧသာန်ရပ်တွင်မှ ကံစပ်ကာ ဂဟေဆော်ကြ သူငယ်ဖော် အရွယ်ကောင်းတွေပေါ့ ဆယ်ချောင်းစီ ဆလံမြှောက် ပေါင်းရှစ်ယောက် ကောက်စိုက်သူ။
အေးချိုချို တေးအဆို လိုက်ကာပ ကြေးပိုက်ဆံ ငွေကျပ်ပြား မှတ်သားကာ
Symbolic interaction: The idea that people create meaning through language and symbols in social interaction.
Minding: Inner dialogue we use to rehearse how others might react to our actions before we act.
Taking the role of the other: Imagining how another person sees a situation to guide our behavior.
Looking-glass self: The idea that our self-concept is shaped by how we think others view us.
“I” vs “Me”:
“I” = spontaneous, unpredictable,
*1. Como é melhor definida a extensão rural no contexto agrícola atual?*
a) A extensão rural tem como principal objetivo a transferência de tecnologias agrícolas dos centros de pesquisa para os agricultores, sem considerar as especificidades locais e as demandas dos produtores.
b) A extensão rural é uma atividade exclusiva de instituições governamentais, responsável pela disseminação de informações técnicas e práticas agrícolas aos produtores rurais.
*~ ~c) A extensão rural é
Police's mission is to solve problems and serve public,protect life/property; deal with minordisorder
Police are CIVIL power= used to main tain order
MILITARY power is used to killl/destory enemy ,the side with the highest # of kills is the winner
—----------------------------------------------- COMMON LAW =decisions of the court; body of the law developed in England from judicial decisions based on customary and precedent JUDICIAL DECISIONS CASES
Soil testing (geotechnical) is done through test borings to determine foundation pressure and bearing capacity, with samples taken across the site and summarized in a geotechnical report. Subgrade preparation involves clearing the site, removing organic topsoil, excavating to the required depth, grading and compacting to proper density, and replacing soft or unstable soil with competent material. Laying out uses property pins and setbacks with surveyors...